View Article

  • Enhanced Oral Bioavailability Through Nanoparticle- Based Solid Lipid Carrier: A Novel Approach To Drug Deliver

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutics, P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu. 600032.
    2P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu.600032.
     

Abstract

Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) offer promising properties for drug delivery due to their use of physiologically acceptable lipids. These nanoparticles are particularly notable for their versatility in encapsulating a wide range of substances, including labile compounds like proteins and peptides, as well as lipophilic and hydrophilic drugs. SLNs are beneficial in drug delivery systems as they provide protection against degradation, both in vitro and in vivo. This protective capability is crucial for maintaining drug stability and efficacy. Additionally, SLNs can regulate drug release and target specific areas, enhancing the therapeutic impact of the medication. One of the key advantages of SLNs is their nanometer-scale size, which contributes to their ability to improve the oral bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. By improving solubility and stability, SLNs can significantly enhance the therapeutic efficacy of such medications. The review explores the various aspects of SLNs, including their in vivo behavior, which involves understanding how they interact within the body and their ultimate fate. It also delves into the Physico-chemical characteristics of SLNs, such as size, surface properties, and drug loading capacity, which are critical for their performance. Additionally, the review discusses the lymphatic mechanism through which SLNs are transported and absorbed, highlighting their potential for targeted delivery. Finally this review covers the fabrication techniques used to produce SLNs, providing insight into the methods that optimize their performance for therapeutic applications.

Keywords

Hot homogenization technique, microemulsion technique, solid lipids carriers, nanoparticles, oral delivery, lymphatic absorption

Reference

  1. Gert Fricker, Torsten Kromp, Armin Wendel, Alfred Blume, Jürgen Zirkel, Herbert Rebmann, Constanze Setzer. "Phospholipids and Lipid-Based Formulations in Oral Drug Delivery." Pharmaceutical Research, 27(8), 1469-1486, 2010.
  2. Charman W.N., 2000. Lipids, lipophilic drugs, and oral drug delivery-some emerging concepts. J. Pharm. Sci. 89:967-78
  3. Mühlen A.Z., Schwarz C., Mehnert W., 1998. Solid lipid nanoparticles for controlled drug delivery-drug release and release mechanisms. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 45:149-55.
  4. Faraji A.H., Wipf P., 2009. Nanoparticles in cellular drug delivery. Biorganics and medicinal chemistry. 17:29
  5. Manjunath K., Venkateswarlu V., 2005. Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and bioavailability of clozapine solid lipid nanoparticles after intravenous and intraduodenal administration. J. Control Rel. 107:215-28.
  6. Date A.A., Joshi M.D., Patravale V.B., 2007. Parasitic diseases: Liposomes and polymeric nanoparticles versus lipid nanoparticles. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 59:505-21
  7. Huynh N.T., Passirani C., Saulnier P., Benoit J.P., 2009. Lipid nanocapsules: A new platform for nanomedicine. Int. J. Pharm. doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.04.026
  8. S. Pragati, S. Kuldeep, S. Ashok, M. Satheesh. "Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: A Promising Drug Delivery Technology." International Journal of Pharmaceutics and Nanotechnology, 2(2), 509-516, 2009.
  9. Eliana B Souto, Joana F Fangueiro, Rainer H Müller , Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN™) Fundamentals of pharmaceutical nanoscience, 91-116, 2013.
  10. Müller R.H., Mader K., Gohla S., 2000. Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) for controlled drug delivery- a review of state of the art. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. Versus drug nanocrystals. Int. J. Pharm. 317:82-9.50: 161-77.
  11. Müller, R.H., Maaßen, S., Schwarz, C., Mehnert, W., 1997. Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) as potential carrier for human use: interaction with human granulocytes. J. Control Rel. 47:261-9
  12. Müller R.H., Runge S., Mehnert W., Thünemann A.F., Souto E.B., 2006. Oral bioavailability of cyclosporine: Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN)
  13. Cavalli R., Caputo O., Carlotti M.E., Trotta M., Scarnecchia C., Gasco M.R., 1997. Sterilization and freeze drying of drug-free and drug-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles. Int. J. Pharm. 148: 47-54.
  14. Narang A.S., Delmarre D., GAO D., 2007. Stable drug encapsulation in micelles and microemulsions. Int. J. Pharm. 345:9-25.
  15. Joshi M.D., Müller R.H., 2009. Lipid nanoparticles for parenteral delivery of actives. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 71:161-72.
  16. Kaur I.P., Bhandari R., Bhandari S., Kakkar V., 2008. Potential of solid lipid nanoparticles in brain targeting. J.Control Rel.127:97-109.
  17. Chen Y., Dalwadi G., Benson H.A.E., 2004. Drug delivery across the blood brain barrier. Cur. Drug Deliv. 1:361-76.
  18. Paliwal R., Rai S., Vaidya B., Khatri K., Goyal AK., Mishra N., Mehta A., Vyas S.P., 2009. Effect of lipid core material on characteristics of solid lipid nanoparticles designed for oral lymphatic delivery.Nanomedicine 5:184-91.
  19. Piemi M.P.Y., Korner D., Benita S., Marty J.-P., 1999. Positively and negatively charged microemulsions for enhanced topical delivery of antifungal drugs. J.Control Rel. 58(2): 177-87.
  20. Morel S., Ugazio E., Cavalli R., Gasco M.R., 1996. Thymopentin in solid  lipid nanoparticles. Int. J. Pharm.132:259-61.
  21. Patrícia Severino, Tatiana Andreani, Ana Sofia Macedo, Joana F Fangueiro, Maria Helena A Santana, Amélia M Silva, Eliana B Souto Current state?of?art and new trends on lipid nanoparticles (SLN and NLC) for oral drug delivery Journal of drug delivery 2012 (1), 750891, 2012.
  22. Huang G., Zhang N., Bi X., Dou M., 2008. Solid lipid nanoparticles of temozolomide: Potential reduction of cardiac and nephric toxicity. Int. J. Pharm.355:314-20.
  23. Porter C.J.H., Charman W.N., 2001. In vitro assessment of oral lipid based formulations. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 50:127-47.
  24. Radomska-Soukharev A., 2007. Stability of lipid excipients in solid lipid nanoparticles. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. (59):411-8.
  25. Freitas C., Müller R.H., 1998. Effects of light and temperature on zeta potential and  physical stability in solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) dispersions. Int. J. Pharm. 168:221-9.
  26. Shaji J., Joshi V., 2005. Self-microemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems (SMEDDS) for improving oral bioavailability of hydrophobic drugs and its potential to give sustain release dosage forms. Indian J. Pharm. Educ. 39(3):130-135.
  27. Suresh G., Manjunath K., Venkateswarlu B., Satyanarayana V., 2007. Preparation, characterization, and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of Lovastatin solid lipid nanoparticles. AAPS PharmSciTech 8 (1): Article 24.
  28. Rahul Nair, K. Vishnu Priya, K.S. Arun Kumar, T. Md Badivaddin, M. Sevukarajan. "Formulation and Evaluation of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles of Water-Soluble Drug:   Isoniazid." Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 3(5), 1256, 2011.
  29. Porter, C.J.H., Charman, and W.N. "Intestinal Drug Transport: An Update." Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 50:61-80, 2001.
  30. Porter C.J.H., Pouton C.W., Cuine C.F., Charman W., 2008. Enhancing intestinal drug solubilization using lipid-based delivery system. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 60:673-91.
  31. Hussain N., Jaitley V., Florence A.T., 2001. Recent advances in the understanding of uptake of microparticulates across the gastrointestinal lymphatics. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev.50 (1-2):107-42.
  32. Korsmeyer R.W., Gurny R., Doelker E., Buri P., Peppas N.A., 1983. Mechanisms of solute release from porous hydrophilic polymers. Int. J. Pharm., 15: 25-35.
  33. Luo Y.F., Chen D.W., Ren L.X., Zhao X.L.,Qin J., 2006. Solid lipid nanoparticles for enhancing vinpocetine's oral bioavailability. J. Control Rel.114:54-9.
  34. Li H., Zhao X., Ma Y., Zhai G., Li L., Lou H.,2009. Enhancement of gastrointestinal absorption of quercetin by solid lipid nanoparticles. J. Control Rel. 133:238-44.
  35. Doijad R.C., Manvi F.V., Godhwani D.M., Joseph R., Deshmukh N.V., 1998. Formulation and targeting efficiency of cisplatin engineered solid lipid nanoparticles. Indian J. Pharm. Sci. 70(2):203-7.
  36. Florence, A.T. "Nanoparticle Uptake by Oral Route: Fulfilling Its Potential?" Drug Discovery Today: Technologies, 2(1), 75-81, 2005
  37. Sanjay Singh, Subhashis Chakraborty, Dali Shukla, Brahmeshwar Mishra. "Lipid–An Emerging Platform for Oral Delivery of Drugs with Poor Bioavailability." European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 73(1), 1-15, 2009
  38. Venkateswarlu V, Manjunath K., 2004. Preparation, characterization and in vitro release kinetics of clozapine solid lipid nanoparticles. J. Control Rel. 95:627-38.
  39. Yuan H., Chen J., Du. Y.-Z., Hu F.-Q., Zeng S., Zhao H.-L., 2007. Studies on oral absorption of stearic acid SLN by novel fluorometric method. Col. Surf. B 58:157-64.
  40. Huang G., Zhang N., Bi X., Dou M., 2008. Solid lipid nanoparticles of temozolomide: Potential reduction of cardiac and nephric toxicity. Int. J. Pharm.355:314-20.
  41. Mehnert, W., Mäder, K. "Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Production, Characterization, and Applications." Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 47:165-196, 2001.
  42. Mukherjee, S., Ray, S., Thakur, R.S. "Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: A Modern Formulation Approach in Drug Delivery Systems." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 71:349-358, 2009.
  43. Wissing, S.A., Kayser, O., Müller, R.H. "Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Parenteral Drug Delivery." Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 56:1257-1272, 2004.
  44. Cortesi, R., Esposito, E., Luca, G., Nastruzzi, C. "Production of Lipospheres as Carriers for Bioactive Compounds." Biomaterials, 23, 2283-2294, 2002.
  45. Costa P., Lobo J.M.S., 2001. Modeling and comparison of dissolution profiles.Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 13:123-33.
  46. Olbrich C., Kayser O., Müller R.H., 2002a. Enzymatic degradation of Dynasan 114 SLN- effect of surfactants and particle size. J. Nanoparticle Res.4:121-29.
  47. Olbrich C., Kayser O., Müller R.H., 2002b. Lipase degradation of Dynasan 114 and 116 solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN)-effects of surfactants, storage time and crystallinity. Int. J. Pharm. 237:119-28.
  48. Olbrich C., Müller R.H., 1999. Enzymatic degradation of SLN-effect of surfactant and surfactant mixtures. Int. J. Pharm. 180:31-39.
  49. Rudolph C., Schillinger U., Ortiz A., Tabatt K., Plank C., Müller R.H., 2004. Application of novel solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN)-gene vector formulations based on a diametric HIV-1 VAT-peptide in vitro and in vivo. Pharmaceutics. Res. 21:1662-9.
  50. Date A.A., Joshi M.D., Patravale V.B., 2007. Parasitic diseases: Liposomes and polymeric nanoparticles versus lipid nanoparticles. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 59:505-21.

Photo
P.Sriramcharan
Corresponding author

Department of Pharmaceutics, P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu. 600032.

Photo
Sridevi M.
Co-author

P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu.600032

Photo
Keerthana V.
Co-author

P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu.600032

Photo
Vignesh S.
Co-author

P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu.600032

Photo
Thabasoom E
Co-author

P.S.V College of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, The Tamilnadu DR.M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, Tamilnadu.600032

Thabasoom E. , Sridevi M. , Keerthana V. , Vignesh S. , Sriramcharan Pitta , Enhanced Oral Bioavailability Through Nanoparticle- Based Solid Lipid Carrier: A Novel Approach To Drug Deliver, Int. J. of Pharm. Sci., 2024, Vol 2, Issue 9, 1587-1602. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13863137

More related articles
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Potent...
Sine Bengia, Tanu Maibam, Reema Rongpi, Sarita Kotagori, Dr. Siva...
Aquasomes: A Novel Carrier for Drug Delivery ...
Akash Ingale, Rushikesh Lohar , Manoj Bachche, Omkar Shelake , D...
Lipomer: An Emerging Trends in Nano Science...
Shravani Gaikwad, Pranjal Chougule, Nilesh Chougule, Sakshi Patil...
Nanocosmeceutical and Emerging Trends in Pharmacy...
Sharda Gaikwad , Pranali Karande, Rani Chavan , Dr. Sadhana Shahi, ...
Melatonin Loaded Nanocarriers...
Raslamol K., Saranya K. G., Amayasree Suresh, Archa Ani, A. S. Athira, Febiya Joy, Gayathri Prasad, ...
Recent Advances In Drug Delivery System...
Nandkumar M. chaudhari, Amrita M. Singh, Nitin S. Bharud, Dhananjay R. Chavhan, Rushikesh D. Kakade,...
Related Articles
A Systematic Review On: Novel Herbal Drug Delivery System And It’s Type ...
Sandhya A. Wadkar , Snehal S. Gadade , Viraj A. Mahajan, Nilesh B. Chougule, ...
Development of Alcohol-Free Herbal Sanitizer Using Silver Nanoparticles: A Susta...
Nikhil Kadam, Prassanna Bhadange, Vinayak Bhavsar, Vaishnavi Bohade, Yash Bachhav, Ritesh Karmarkar,...
Nanoburrs: A Novel Approach for The Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Ath...
V. M. Barethiya, K. R. Rajbhar, Dr. K. P. Upadhye, Dr. S. A. Deshpande, ...
Advancement in Synthesis and Biomedical Applications of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles...
Suraj Nirwan, Gajanan Sormare, Deep Selokar, Sarita Bawankule, Milind Umekar , ...
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Potential Therapeutical Applications...
Sine Bengia, Tanu Maibam, Reema Rongpi, Sarita Kotagori, Dr. Siva Shankar Prasad, ...
More related articles
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Potential Therapeutical Applications...
Sine Bengia, Tanu Maibam, Reema Rongpi, Sarita Kotagori, Dr. Siva Shankar Prasad, ...
Aquasomes: A Novel Carrier for Drug Delivery ...
Akash Ingale, Rushikesh Lohar , Manoj Bachche, Omkar Shelake , Dr. Nilesh Chougule, Dr. Parag Patil...
Lipomer: An Emerging Trends in Nano Science...
Shravani Gaikwad, Pranjal Chougule, Nilesh Chougule, Sakshi Patil, Sakshi Kodilkar, ...
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Potential Therapeutical Applications...
Sine Bengia, Tanu Maibam, Reema Rongpi, Sarita Kotagori, Dr. Siva Shankar Prasad, ...
Aquasomes: A Novel Carrier for Drug Delivery ...
Akash Ingale, Rushikesh Lohar , Manoj Bachche, Omkar Shelake , Dr. Nilesh Chougule, Dr. Parag Patil...
Lipomer: An Emerging Trends in Nano Science...
Shravani Gaikwad, Pranjal Chougule, Nilesh Chougule, Sakshi Patil, Sakshi Kodilkar, ...